정치학/사회과학/인문교육 계열 계량적 논문 소개

Samuel P. Huntington Samuel P. Huntington is Eaton Professor of tile Science of Government and director of the John M. Olin Institute for Strategic Studies at Harvard University. Material in his article is based upon the 1989 Julian J. Rothbaum Lectures at tile Carl Albert Center of the University of Oklahoma, to be published as The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century (Univ..

Political Science 2022. 10. 15. 15:00

C H A P T E R 5 Tracing the Roots of the Civic Community OUR INQUIRY into the performance of Italian regional governments in the 1970s and 1980s has pinpointed the unique character of civic life in some regions. Following that thread now draws us deep into the contrasting pasts of Italy's regions. Our story begins with a momentous time of transition on the Italian peninsula nearly a thousand yea..

Political Science 2022. 10. 7. 16:05

C H A P T E R 4 Explaining Institutional Performance IT IS BEST to begin a journey of exploration with a map. Figure 4.1 shows the level of institutional performance of each of Italy's twenty regions. The most striking feature of this map is the strong North-South gradient. Although the correlation between latitude and institutional performance is not perfect, the northern regional governments a..

Political Science 2022. 10. 7. 15:05

SEYMOUR MARTIN LIPSET( University of California, Berkeley ) The conditions associated with the existence and stability of democratic society have been a leading concern of political philosophy. In this paper the problem is attacked from a sociological and behavioral standpoint, by presenting a number of hypotheses concerning some social requisites for democracy, and by discussing some of the dat..

Political Science 2022. 10. 5. 17:28

It is well-established that in diverse societies, certain groups prefer to exclude other groups from power and often from society entirely. Yet as many societies are diversifying at an increasingly rapid pace,the need for cross-group cooperation to solve collective action problems has intensified. Do preferences for exclusion inhibit the ability of individuals to cooperate and, therefore, dimini..

Political Science 2022. 10. 5. 07:34

Using the Rosenbaum (2002, 2009) approach to observational studies, we show how qualitative information can be incorporated into quantitative analyses to improve causal inference in three ways. First, by including qualitative information on outcomes within matched sets, we can ameliorate the consequences of the difficulty of measuring those outcomes, sometimes reducing p-values. Second, addition..

Political Science 2022. 10. 4. 15:14

Most Islamic countries are governed by authoritarian regimes, and in most Islamic countries women's economic, social, and political rights are significantly less than those of the men of their country. These well-known facts provide the basis for a highly original and important analysis by Steven Fish. Fish's major contribution is his suggestion that the relationships at issue are not merely a m..

Political Science 2022. 10. 4. 13:04

Conclusion This article has demonstrated that even when a linear model is appropriate at the individual level, and when control variables are sufficient to approximate randomized experiments, the product and difference heuristics can produce highly misleading estimates of the indirect effect. It was shown that stratification and the inclusion of interactions can ameliorate some of this problem, ..

Political Science 2022. 10. 4. 00:27